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Caterpillar High Capacity Forklift and The Various Pros and Cons of Using Internal Combustion and Electric Motors
Forklift Motors
Purchasing a forklift is not to be taken lightly. A forklift is a big capital expenditure, and a complex machinery with a motor strong enough to perform heavy-lifting tasks. The price tag for a forklift varies from $10,000 to $30,000, comparable to the cost of a small truck. If purchasing a second-hand forklift, be sure to have it inspected for possible mechanical problems.
There are two various types of forklift motor: electric or internal combustion. Forklifts with electric motors are usually more pricey as opposed to forklifts with internal combustion motors. The motor size should suit the kind of work for which the forklift will be used. A forklift with a large motor costs more compared to a forklift with a smaller motor.
Propane or gasoline powered motors are normally stronger compared to electric motor and are capable of raising heavier weight. The downside is that gas motors tend to develop problems more often than electric motors. Depending on the price of propane or gas, gas powered forklifts can be more pricey to operate compared to electric powered forklifts.
Some reputable manufacturers of forklifts are Mitsubishi Caterpillar, Crown Equipment Corp., NACCO Industries and Toyota Industries. Prior to making a decision, research the different manufacturers and the availability of parts. Reviews, testimonials and prices can be found on-line.
Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are used within warehouse and construction environments to carry and move heavy loads. They are usually found in other manufacturing and material handling industries. There are different kinds of forklifts utilized for various kinds of applications.
The way forklifts are powered is the main difference between them. Several use internal combustion motors and several are electrical powered. For carrying heavy loads whilst maintaining low operating expenses, the best choice are normally electric forklifts. Electric forklifts are usually found in indoor work sites. For outdoor applications, internal combustion forklifts are usually recommended.
A fork truck, motorized drive and manual drive are the three kinds of forklifts. Fork trucks are motorized and have backup alarms and cabs. Motorized drive forklifts typically have a protected seat for the driver. Manual drive forklifts are powered manually.
So as to avoid tipping, several forklifts are counterbalanced. Other safety factors consist of handrails or turntables. Specialty forklifts are available for certain uses. For instance, narrow aisle forklifts are designed to work within very tight spaces. Rough-terrain forklifts work well on uneven and rocky surfaces.